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Quick Answer: Integrate OWASP ZAP into CI/CD by: (1) installing ZAP Docker image, (2) running a baseline scan, (3) parsing the report for high-severity vulnerabilities, (4) failing the build if critical issues are found.
What is OWASP ZAP?
OWASP ZAP (Zed Attack Proxy) is a free, open-source security tool that scans web applications for SQL injection, XSS, insecure configurations, and OWASP Top 10 risks.
ZAP Baseline Scan in GitHub Actions
# .github/workflows/security-scan.yml
- name: ZAP Baseline Scan
uses: zaproxy/[email protected]
with:
target: 'https://staging.example.com'
rules_file_name: 'zap-rules.tsv'
Interpreting ZAP Results
| Risk Level | Action | Example |
|---|---|---|
| High | Block deployment | SQL Injection, RCE |
| Medium | Review before release | XSS, CSRF |
| Low | Log for improvement | Cookie without Secure flag |
Training Resources
Master API testing with SkilBrill API Testing Training.
FAQ
Does ZAP replace manual penetration testing?
No. ZAP catches known patterns. Manual testing finds business logic flaws and complex attacks.
